Why Philadelphia Row homes Experience More Burst Pipes

Jan 19, 2026 | Blog

Why  Philadelphia Row Homes Experience More Burst Pipes?

 

Emergency Plumbing Education Series – Philadelphia
Written by: Derrick Jackson

Why Philadelphia Rowhomes Experience More Burst Pipes (2026 Homeowner Guide)

Burst pipes are one of the most common and expensive plumbing emergencies in Philadelphia—especially in neighborhoods filled with older rowhomes such as West Philadelphia, Mount Airy, Germantown, Overbrook, Brewerytown, and South Philadelphia.

What most homeowners don’t realize is that rowhomes face unique structural and plumbing risks that dramatically increase the chances of pipe failure. Understanding why these issues occur is the first step in preventing major water damage.

This guide explains the real causes, warning signs, and what to do if a pipe bursts in your home.

  1. Philadelphia’s Plumbing Infrastructure Is Old

Many Philadelphia rowhomes were built between 1900 and 1950. That means much of the plumbing includes:

  • Galvanized steel piping
  • Aging copper lines
  • Corroded fittings
  • Weak solder joints
  • Outdated shutoff valves

Over time, metal pipes thin, corrode, and weaken. When sudden temperature drops or pressure spikes occur, these older systems simply cannot handle the stress—resulting in burst pipes.

  1. Rowhomes Share Walls and Temperature Fluctuations

Rowhomes are connected structure-to-structure, which creates problems you don’t see in detached homes:

  • Pipes run through uninsulated party walls
  • Cold air transfers easily between properties
  • Plumbing chases are narrow and inaccessible
  • Frozen pipes can affect multiple homes at once

In many cases, insulation was never installed behind walls when these homes were built.

  1. Pipes Are Often Hidden in Vulnerable Locations

Burst pipes typically occur in areas homeowners rarely see, including:

  • Crawlspaces
  • Basement ceilings
  • Behind plaster or drywall
  • Exterior-facing kitchen walls
  • Behind washing machines
  • Under porches or additions

By the time water becomes visible, damage has often already spread.

  1. City Water Pressure Fluctuations Stress Old Pipes

Philadelphia homes frequently experience water pressure swings, especially in older neighborhoods. These fluctuations can:

  • Stress aging pipe walls
  • Cause joint separation
  • Trigger pinhole leaks
  • Lead to sudden pipe failure

Homes without a functioning pressure-reducing valve (PRV) are at even greater risk.

  1. Renovations Often Create “Mixed Plumbing” Systems

Many rowhomes have been renovated multiple times over decades. This results in plumbing systems that include:

  • Copper
  • PEX
  • PVC
  • Cast iron
  • Galvanized steel

When new materials are connected to old piping, the transition points become weak spots—especially during cold weather or pressure surges.

  1. Warning Signs a Pipe May Be Close to Bursting

Homeowners often notice warning signs before a pipe fails, including:

  • Sudden drops in water pressure
  • Banging or knocking noises (water hammer)
  • Dripping sounds behind walls
  • Rust-colored water
  • Damp spots or bubbling paint
  • Unexpectedly high water bills

Catching these signs early can prevent thousands of dollars in damage.

  1. What to Do If a Pipe Bursts

If a pipe bursts in your home:

  1. Shut off the main water supply immediately
  2. Turn off electricity if water is near outlets or panels
  3. Call an emergency plumber right away
  4. Remove standing water as quickly as possible
  5. Document damage with photos and video for insurance
  6. Address moisture within 24–48 hours to prevent mold growth

Fast response is the difference between a repair and a full restoration.

  1. How to Reduce the Risk of Burst Pipes

Preventative steps that significantly lower risk include:

  • Insulating exposed pipes
  • Replacing galvanized or corroded lines
  • Installing or upgrading a pressure-reducing valve
  • Sealing drafts behind kitchen and bathroom walls
  • Keeping basements heated above 55°F
  • Allowing faucets to drip during extreme cold

A professional inspection can identify hidden risks before an emergency occurs.

When to Call an Emergency Plumber

If you experience:

  • Loud banging in pipes
  • Sudden loss of pressure
  • Visible leaks
  • Water stains spreading quickly

These are emergency conditions. Acting quickly can prevent mold growth, structural damage, and insurance disputes.

About the Author – Derrick Jackson

Born and raised in Philadelphia, Derrick Jackson is a trusted emergency plumbing, water damage, and mold inspection expert serving homeowners across Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. With more than 20 years of hands-on experience, Derrick owns and operates Precision Plus Plumbing and Advantage Mold, two companies known for rapid response, expert diagnostics, and honest, homeowner-first service.

Derrick is the author of two homeowner education books, “Got Mold” and “Precision Service Experience,” written to help families better understand water damage, hidden leaks, mold risks, emergency plumbing situations, and how to choose qualified contractors without being overcharged or misled.

Through thousands of real-world emergency calls and property investigations, Derrick has built a reputation for using education, transparency, and science-based solutions to help homeowners solve problems the right way — not the expensive way.